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How to Set Default IT Policies for SMB Clients With No Formal Documentation

by Raine Grey, Technical Writer
How to Set Default IT Policies for SMB Clients With No Formal Documentation blog banner image

In this guide, we outline the steps needed to enforce baseline security, access, and operational standards using automation (PowerShell, GPO), internal documentation strategies, and lightweight governance structures. This is particularly relevant for SMB clients who still operate without documented IT policies, yet still depend on complex systems.

For MSPs, creating a default policy baseline can:

  • Improve security and reduce risk.
  • Provide consistent support across multiple clients.
  • Speed up onboarding and reduce configuration drift.
  • Establish standards even if the client has never written a single policy.

💡 Key point: Automation ensures policies are regularly enforced without requiring the client’s effort, while internal documentation fills the gap when clients don’t provide their own.

Steps to creating a strong IT policy framework

Step 1: Know which core policy strategies must be standardized
Step 2: Deploying baselines with PowerShell and GPO
Step 3: Start documentation for undocumented clients
Step 4: Maintain great policy governance and version control
Step 5: Generate compliance visualization and reporting 
(Optional) Step 6: Use the NinjaOne Platform 

Step 1: Know which core policy strategies must be standardized

It’s important to first recognize which policies must be standardized. Here are our recommendations, though they are by no means extensive or comprehensive. Make sure to include policies that align with your organizational requirements as well.

Acceptable use policy: An acceptable use policy (AUP) is the foundation for user behavior. It spells out what employees can and cannot do with company systems, networks, and internet access.

  • Examples: Prohibiting personal software installations, peer-to-peer file sharing, or the use of unapproved cloud services.

Password and authentication standards: A password policy enforces length, complexity, and expiration standards while also requiring MFA whenever possible.

💡 Tip: We discuss this in more depth in our guide on credential management.

Remote access (VPN and MFA) requirements: Setting policies that require secure VPN connections and are secured by MFA ensures that only authorized users are allowed into a specific network.

💡 Tip: Read this guide on remote access best practices for more information.

Local admin restrictions: Restricting local admin rights is one of the simplest and most effective steps to reduce the attack surface in SMB environments.

💡 Tip: This is extensively discussed in our guide on privileged access management.

Backup and restore configuration: Backups are only valuable if they are both reliable and recoverable. A policy that standardizes backup schedules, retention periods, and restore testing ensures that every client has proven protection against data loss.

💡 Tip: Check out this guide on backup configuration with NinjaOne.

Antivirus and endpoint management guidelines: Standardizing this across your client base reduces variability and ensures every device is covered by the same visibility and response rules.

💡 Tip: Interested in learning more? We recommend this unified endpoint management strategy – a complete guide.

Patch management expectations: A consistent patch management policy defines how quickly security updates must be applied, what systems are included, and how exceptions are tracked.

💡 Tip: Read how to create a patch management policy for an extensive discussion.

Change control and incident response escalation paths:  A change control policy sets the process for requesting, reviewing, and documenting changes. Paired with incident response escalation paths, it ensures that when something breaks or a security event occurs, everyone knows exactly who to call and what steps to take.

💡 Tip: Read this complete guide to IT change management for more information.

Step 2: Deploying baselines with PowerShell and GPO

Once you’ve defined your baseline IT policies, the next step is to make them stick. This is where Group Policy Objects (GPOs) and PowerShell scripts come in. Together, they allow MSPs to automate enforcement and ensure consistency across environments.

2.1. Applying GPO templates

GPOs are one of the most reliable ways to push security and access rules to Windows devices. By applying GPO templates, you can standardize settings such as automatic screen locks, password length and complexity, and local privilege restrictions.

These policies prevent human error and risky shortcuts. For example, if a user forgets to lock their computer, the GPO will lock it automatically, reducing the chance of data exposure.

2.2. Using PowerShell scripts

Not every setting is easily covered by GPO, and some SMB environments may not have a domain at all. PowerShell bridges this gap by letting you enforce specific configurations directly. One effective technique is to use PowerShell to tag machines in the Windows Registry with compliance markers.

Registry tagging example:

New-Item -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Org\PolicyBaseline" -Force

Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Org\PolicyBaseline"

-Name "InitialConfigDate" -Value (Get-Date).ToString("u")

This marker acts like a digital “stamp” that lets you track which machines received the baseline. It’s useful for compliance reports, troubleshooting, and proving enforcement during audits.

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2.3. Building repeatable scripts for registry validation and RMM integration

Once you have scripts that set and check policies, make them reusable and tie them into your Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM) platform like NinjaOne. This ensures they can be run automatically on new machines and verified periodically.

💡 Tip: Reusable scripts save technician time and eliminate guesswork. Instead of wondering if a setting is applied, you can confirm it instantly, and across all clients at once. A great resource to check out is the NinjaOne Script Library, which shows numerous scripts you can use to automate common IT tasks.

Step 3: Start documentation for undocumented clients

Even the best policies lose value if no one knows they exist. Good documentation ensures that every technician, whether they’re onboarding a new client or troubleshooting at 2:00 A.M. has the information they need at their fingertips.

3.1. Log all deployed policies and settings in a PSA or IT documentation platform

Every time you roll out a new GPO, enforce a registry setting, or deploy a baseline script, you should record it in your Professional Services Automation (PSA) tool or IT documentation system. This step creates a single source of truth about what has been applied and when.

3.2. Maintain an internal knowledge base that tracks applied GPOs, scripts, and registry markers

Over time, your MSP will accumulate a set of reusable GPOs, scripts, and registry keys that enforce your standards. Building a structured internal knowledge base around these items ensures that your technicians don’t reinvent the wheel for each client.

3.3 Use post-deployment reports to populate each client’s documentation profile

After deploying policies, generate reports from your RMM or script logs and use them to update each client’s profile. This profile becomes a “snapshot” of that client’s environment, showing what standards are in place and how compliant the environment is.

💡 Tip: Tools like NinjaOne IT Documentation allow you to centralize documentation so you can solve issues faster and easily scale your service delivery.

Step 4: Maintain great policy governance and version control

You can avoid having your own IT horror story by keeping your policies current. Without governance, policies quickly become outdated, inconsistent, or ignored. By applying structured policy governance and version control, MSPs can ensure that baselines stay relevant and defensible over time.

4.1. Apply an initial “default” policy package at onboarding

When a new client signs on, one of the first steps should be to apply your default package of IT policies. This establishes a consistent baseline from day one and eliminates the risks of walking into an undocumented environment.

4.2. Review policies quarterly or during QBRs

Make sure you regularly review every policy to ensure they are still needed and accurate. Typically, IT pros review their policies quarterly for their Quarterly Business Reviews (QBRs) with the client. QBRs ensure that security standards, compliance requirements, and operational procedures remain aligned with the client’s business needs.

 4.3. Log deviations, exemptions, or legacy overrides in a version-controlled change log

Not every client can or will follow your baseline exactly. Some may need exemptions (for example, legacy software requiring admin rights), or temporary deviations. By logging these in a version-controlled change log, you preserve visibility into where standards differ and why.

 4.4. Use PSA ticketing to handle formal change requests

Policies will need to change over time, whether due to client needs or industry shifts. Routing these requests through your PSA ticketing system ensures every change is tracked, approved, and documented.

Step 5: Generate compliance visualization and reporting

By generating clear dashboards and reports, MSPs can demonstrate accountability, highlight risks before they become problems, and strengthen client trust.

5.1. Use registry or GPO markers to generate compliance dashboards

When you deploy policies through GPO or PowerShell, you can set registry markers or other “flags” that indicate whether the endpoint has received and is following the policy. These markers can then be pulled into dashboards for easy visualization. Tools like NinjaOne RMM give you a 360-degree view of your environment so you can immediately see where enforcement is complete and where gaps remain.

5.2. Create RMM-based reports showing policy coverage across all endpoints

If you’re using an RMM, you can use it to generate standardized compliance reports. These reports can show which machines meet password requirements, have antivirus running, or are missing critical updates. Instead of manually checking machines, you can view a consolidated report across all endpoints, making it much easier to identify problem areas.

5.3. Highlight clients missing enforcement, with action plans

Some clients may have endpoints that resist certain policies due to legacy apps, misconfigurations, or user workarounds. Reporting should not only show these gaps but also include an action plan for remediation. This can help build client trust, as you show them not only what is not working, but how you exactly intend to fix it.

5.4. Add policy tracking summaries to QBR slides or monthly reviews

Compliance reports shouldn’t stay buried in your internal systems. Bring them into client-facing meetings like QBRs or monthly reviews. Show trends over time, improvements since onboarding, and areas that need attention. These reports help give clients confidence that they are always protected.

(Optional) Step 6: Use the NinjaOne Platform

NinjaOne, the automated endpoint management software, provides MSPs with automation, visibility, and reporting tools that make it easy to manage policies at scale. By leveraging NinjaOne’s scripting and monitoring capabilities, you can ensure policies aren’t just deployed once, but continually enforced and tracked.

6.1. Deploy policy scripts via NinjaOne’s script automation

Instead of manually running PowerShell scripts across multiple clients, you can push them out with NinjaOne’s script automation. This allows you to enforce baselines on hundreds or thousands of endpoints with a single action.

6.2. Use NinjaOne’s dashboards to display registry-based compliance flags

If you’re tagging machines in the registry to indicate compliance, NinjaOne dashboards can surface those markers visually. This gives technicians a quick way to see which systems are in compliance and which ones need attention.

6.3 Tag noncompliant systems for remediation and exclusion

NinjaOne allows you to tag systems that don’t meet baseline requirements. You can use these tags to trigger alerts, queue remediation actions, or exclude problem machines from sensitive operations until they are fixed.

6.4. Build policy coverage widgets into internal monitoring views

You can take compliance tracking further by creating widgets inside NinjaOne that display policy coverage across all your clients. This provides a high-level view of enforcement status across your MSP’s portfolio.

Creating a reliable and accurate IT policy documentation timeline

Creating a great cybersecurity incident timeline is a must for any MSP that wants to build and maintain client trust while scaling. By leveraging GPO and PowerShell, you ensure that standards are applied consistently across every endpoint, every time. Internal documentation fills the gap when clients lack their own and helps create order where there was previously none.

Ultimately, by making IT policies part of your MSP’s default service delivery, you move clients from a reactive, undocumented state to a proactive, governed, and secure IT environment.

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FAQs

Documenting policies and procedures means writing down what you do, how you do it, and who is responsible. MSPs typically use tools like the NinjaOne Platform to keep records structured and easy to update. Start by listing each policy (for example, password standards, backup schedules, or remote access rules). Then, describe the procedure that enforces it, such as a GPO setting, PowerShell script, or a recurring RMM task. Finally, store this in a central location where your team can find it quickly.

IT policies are rules and standards that govern how technology is used, secured, and maintained inside a business. For SMB clients, these often include:

  • Acceptable Use policy (what employees can and can’t do with company systems)
  • Password and authentication rules
  • Remote access requirements (VPN + MFA)
  • Local admin restrictions
  • Backup and restore schedules
  • Antivirus and monitoring standards
  • Patch management expectations
  • Change control and incident response procedures

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