{"id":208137,"date":"2023-11-28T13:30:18","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T13:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ninjaone.com\/script-hub\/modificare-il-nome-di-un-amministratore-su-windows-con-powershell-2\/"},"modified":"2024-03-04T19:00:33","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T19:00:33","slug":"modificare-il-nome-di-un-amministratore-su-windows-con-powershell-2","status":"publish","type":"script_hub","link":"https:\/\/www.ninjaone.com\/it\/script-hub\/modificare-il-nome-di-un-amministratore-su-windows-con-powershell-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Come modificare il nome di un amministratore in Windows con PowerShell"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nel dinamico mondo dell’IT, mantenere e gestire la sicurezza dei sistemi \u00e8 fondamentale. Un aspetto significativo \u00e8 quello di garantire che gli account di sistema critici, come l’account Amministratore sui computer Windows, siano meno prevedibili. Uno dei modi principali per rafforzare la sicurezza di questo account \u00e8 modificare il nome di un amministratore. In questo modo non solo si riduce la superficie per gli attacchi brute-force, ma si rende anche pi\u00f9 difficile per i malintenzionati indovinare i nomi utente standard. Scopri di pi\u00f9 su questo script PowerShell che consente di modificare il nome di un amministratore in Windows<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Background<\/h2>\n

Da anni i professionisti IT e i Managed Service Provider (MSP)<\/a> conoscono le vulnerabilit\u00e0 associate al mantenimento di nomi predefiniti per gli account critici. Un account “Amministratore” predefinito, soprattutto nei sistemi Windows, \u00e8 un invito aperto ai malintenzionati. Fortunatamente, lo script PowerShell per modificare il nome di un amministratore, qui condiviso, facilita la ridenominazione di questo account, migliorando la sicurezza dei sistemi personali e aziendali.<\/p>\n

Lo script per modificare il nome di un amministratore<\/h2>\n
#Requires -Version 2.0\r\n\r\n<#\r\n.SYNOPSIS\r\n    Renames the Local Administrator Account.\r\n.DESCRIPTION\r\n    Renames the Local Administrator Account.\r\n.EXAMPLE\r\n     -NewName \"NewAdminName\"\r\n    Renames the local Administrator account to NewAdminName.\r\n.EXAMPLE\r\n     -NewName \"Administrator\" -CurrentName \"OldAdminName\"\r\n    Renames the local Administrator account back to its original name.\r\n.EXAMPLE\r\n    PS C:> .Rename-LocalAdministratorAccount.ps1 -NewName \"NewAdminName\"\r\n    Renames the local Administrator account to NewAdminName.\r\n.OUTPUTS\r\n    String[]\r\n.NOTES\r\n    Minimum OS Architecture Supported: Windows 7, Windows Server 2012\r\n    Release Notes:\r\n    Initial Release\r\nBy using this script, you indicate your acceptance of the following legal terms as well as our Terms of Use at https:\/\/www.ninjaone.com\/terms-of-use.\r\n    Ownership Rights: NinjaOne owns and will continue to own all right, title, and interest in and to the script (including the copyright). NinjaOne is giving you a limited license to use the script in accordance with these legal terms. \r\n    Use Limitation: You may only use the script for your legitimate personal or internal business purposes, and you may not share the script with another party. \r\n    Republication Prohibition: Under no circumstances are you permitted to re-publish the script in any script library or website belonging to or under the control of any other software provider. \r\n    Warranty Disclaimer: The script is provided \u201cas is\u201d and \u201cas available\u201d, without warranty of any kind. NinjaOne makes no promise or guarantee that the script will be free from defects or that it will meet your specific needs or expectations. \r\n    Assumption of Risk: Your use of the script is at your own risk. You acknowledge that there are certain inherent risks in using the script, and you understand and assume each of those risks. \r\n    Waiver and Release: You will not hold NinjaOne responsible for any adverse or unintended consequences resulting from your use of the script, and you waive any legal or equitable rights or remedies you may have against NinjaOne relating to your use of the script. \r\n    EULA: If you are a NinjaOne customer, your use of the script is subject to the End User License Agreement applicable to you (EULA).\r\n.COMPONENT\r\n    LocalBuiltInAccountManagement\r\n#>\r\n\r\n[CmdletBinding()]\r\nparam (\r\n    [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]\r\n    [String]\r\n    $NewName,\r\n    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]\r\n    [String]\r\n    $CurrentName = \"Administrator\"\r\n)\r\n\r\nbegin {\r\n    function Test-IsElevated {\r\n        $id = [System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()\r\n        $p = New-Object System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal($id)\r\n        if ($p.IsInRole([System.Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator))\r\n        { Write-Output $true }\r\n        else\r\n        { Write-Output $false }\r\n    }\r\n}\r\n\r\nprocess {\r\n    if (-not (Test-IsElevated)) {\r\n        Write-Error -Message \"Access Denied. Please run with Administrator privileges.\"\r\n        exit 1\r\n    }\r\n    $Failed = $false\r\n    if ((Get-Command -Name \"Rename-LocalUser\").Count -gt 0) {\r\n        try {\r\n            Rename-LocalUser -Name \"$CurrentName\" -NewName \"$NewName\" -Confirm:$false\r\n        }\r\n        catch {\r\n            $Failed = $true\r\n        }\r\n        \r\n    }\r\n    else {\r\n        # Unable to find Rename-LocalUser, falling back to using WMIC.exe\r\n        WMIC.exe useraccount where name=\"$CurrentName\" rename \"$NewName\"\r\n        $ExitCode = $LASTEXITCODE\r\n        if ($ExitCode -ne 0) {\r\n            # Some kind of error occurred, likely account was already renamed.\r\n            $Failed = $true\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    if ($Failed) {\r\n        Write-Error \"Failed to Rename $CurrentName to $NewName\"\r\n        exit 1\r\n    }\r\n    else {\r\n        Write-Host \"Renamed $CurrentName to $NewName\"\r\n        exit 0\r\n    }\r\n}\r\n\r\nend {}<\/pre>\n
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