{"id":208356,"date":"2024-01-03T08:57:27","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T08:57:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ninjaone.com\/script-hub\/acceder-et-stocker-les-tailles-des-profils-utilisateur-windows-powershell\/"},"modified":"2024-03-04T19:20:48","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T19:20:48","slug":"acceder-et-stocker-les-tailles-des-profils-utilisateur-windows-powershell","status":"publish","type":"script_hub","link":"https:\/\/www.ninjaone.com\/fr\/script-hub\/acceder-et-stocker-les-tailles-des-profils-utilisateur-windows-powershell\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment savoir la taille des profils utilisateur Windows et les stocker avec PowerShell"},"content":{"rendered":"

PowerShell a ind\u00e9niablement r\u00e9volutionn\u00e9 la mani\u00e8re dont les professionnels de l’informatique g\u00e8rent les syst\u00e8mes Windows, automatisent les t\u00e2ches banales et approfondissent les diagnostics syst\u00e8me. Aujourd’hui, nous nous penchons sur un script PowerShell con\u00e7u pour \u00e9valuer la taille des profils utilisateur sous Windows<\/strong>, un outil essentiel pour les administrateurs syst\u00e8me et les fournisseurs de services g\u00e9r\u00e9s (MSP).<\/p>\n

Contexte<\/h2>\n

Avec l’essor du big data et des applications de plus en plus sophistiqu\u00e9es, la gestion du stockage et l’utilisation efficace des disques sont devenues primordiales. Les professionnels de l’informatique et les MSP sont souvent confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 l’accumulation de grandes quantit\u00e9s de donn\u00e9es par les utilisateurs, parfois \u00e0 leur insu. Ce script r\u00e9pond \u00e0 cette pr\u00e9occupation en permettant aux professionnels de l’informatique de d\u00e9terminer rapidement la taille des profils utilisateur, garantissant ainsi une gestion optimale du stockage et de la performance du syst\u00e8me.<\/p>\n

Le script<\/h2>\n
#Requires -Version 5.1\r\n\r\n<#\r\n.SYNOPSIS\r\n    Updates a Custom Field with the total size of all User Profiles.\r\n    If the Max parameter is specified then it will return an exit code of 1\r\n     for any profile being over that Max threshold in GB.\r\n.DESCRIPTION\r\n    Updates a Custom Field with the total size of all User Profiles.\r\n    If the Max parameter is specified then it will return an exit code of 1\r\n     for any profile being over that Max threshold in GB.\r\n.EXAMPLE\r\n     -Max 60\r\n    Returns and exit code of 1 if any profile is over 60GB\r\n.EXAMPLE\r\n     -CustomField \"Something\"\r\n    Specifies the name of the custom field to update.\r\n.EXAMPLE\r\n    No Parameter needed.\r\n    Uses the default custom field name: TotalUsersProfileSize\r\n.OUTPUTS\r\n    None\r\n.NOTES\r\n    Minimum OS Architecture Supported: Windows 10, Windows Server 2016\r\n    Release Notes:\r\n    Initial Release\r\nBy using this script, you indicate your acceptance of the following legal terms as well as our Terms of Use at https:\/\/www.ninjaone.com\/terms-of-use.\r\n    Ownership Rights: NinjaOne owns and will continue to own all right, title, and interest in and to the script (including the copyright). NinjaOne is giving you a limited license to use the script in accordance with these legal terms. \r\n    Use Limitation: You may only use the script for your legitimate personal or internal business purposes, and you may not share the script with another party. \r\n    Republication Prohibition: Under no circumstances are you permitted to re-publish the script in any script library or website belonging to or under the control of any other software provider. \r\n    Warranty Disclaimer: The script is provided \u201cas is\u201d and \u201cas available\u201d, without warranty of any kind. NinjaOne makes no promise or guarantee that the script will be free from defects or that it will meet your specific needs or expectations. \r\n    Assumption of Risk: Your use of the script is at your own risk. You acknowledge that there are certain inherent risks in using the script, and you understand and assume each of those risks. \r\n    Waiver and Release: You will not hold NinjaOne responsible for any adverse or unintended consequences resulting from your use of the script, and you waive any legal or equitable rights or remedies you may have against NinjaOne relating to your use of the script. \r\n    EULA: If you are a NinjaOne customer, your use of the script is subject to the End User License Agreement applicable to you (EULA).\r\n#>\r\n\r\n[CmdletBinding()]\r\nparam (\r\n    [Parameter()]\r\n    [Alias(\"MaxSize\", \"Size\", \"ms\", \"m\", \"s\")]\r\n    [Double]\r\n    $Max,\r\n    [Parameter()]\r\n    [Alias(\"Custom\", \"Field\", \"cf\", \"c\", \"f\")]\r\n    [String]\r\n    $CustomField = \"TotalUsersProfileSize\"\r\n)\r\n\r\nbegin {\r\n    function Test-IsElevated {\r\n        $id = [System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()\r\n        $p = New-Object System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal($id)\r\n        $p.IsInRole([System.Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)\r\n    }\r\n    function Format-FileSize {\r\n        param($Length)\r\n        switch ($Length) {\r\n            { $_ \/ 1TB -gt 1 } { \"$([Math]::Round(($_ \/ 1TB),2)) TB\"; break }\r\n            { $_ \/ 1GB -gt 1 } { \"$([Math]::Round(($_ \/ 1GB),2)) GB\"; break }\r\n            { $_ \/ 1MB -gt 1 } { \"$([Math]::Round(($_ \/ 1MB),2)) MB\"; break }\r\n            { $_ \/ 1KB -gt 1 } { \"$([Math]::Round(($_ \/ 1KB),2)) KB\"; break }\r\n            Default { \"$_ Bytes\" }\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n}\r\nprocess {\r\n    if (-not (Test-IsElevated)) {\r\n        Write-Error -Message \"Access Denied. Please run with Administrator privileges.\"\r\n        exit 1\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    $Profiles = Get-ChildItem -Path \"C:Users\"\r\n    $ProfileSizes = $Profiles | ForEach-Object {\r\n        [PSCustomObject]@{\r\n            Name   = $_.BaseName\r\n            Length = Get-ChildItem -Path $_.FullName -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Measure-Object -Property Length -Sum -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -Property Sum -ExpandProperty Sum\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n    $Largest = $ProfileSizes | Sort-Object -Property Length -Descending | Select-Object -First 1\r\n\r\n    $Size = $ProfileSizes | Measure-Object -Property Length -Sum -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -Property Sum -ExpandProperty Sum\r\n\r\n    $FormattedSize = Format-FileSize -Length $Size\r\n\r\n    $AllProfiles = $ProfileSizes | Sort-Object -Property Length -Descending | ForEach-Object {\r\n        $FormattedSizeUser = Format-FileSize -Length $_.Length\r\n        \"$($_.Name) $($FormattedSizeUser)\"\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    Write-Host \"All Profiles - $FormattedSize, $($AllProfiles -join ', ')\"\r\n\r\n    Ninja-Property-Set -Name $CustomField -Value \"$AllProfiles\"\r\n\r\n    if ($Max -and $Max -gt 0) {\r\n        if ($Largest.Length -gt $Max * 1GB) {\r\n            Write-Host \"Found profile over the max size of $Max GB.\"\r\n            Write-Host \"$($Largest.Name) profile is $($Largest.Length \/ 1GB) GB\"\r\n            exit 1\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n    exit 0\r\n}\r\nend {}<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n\n
Acc\u00e9dez \u00e0 plus de 700 scripts dans le Dojo NinjaOne<\/p>\n
Obtenez l’acc\u00e8s<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n
Description d\u00e9taill\u00e9e<\/h2>\n
Le script en question est divis\u00e9 en plusieurs sections :<\/p>\n